Lesson 10 – Revenge versus Mercy

Matthew 5:38 – 42

“You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye, and tooth.’ But I tell you, do not resist an evil person. If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also. And if anyone wants to sue you and take your shirt, hand over your coat as well. If anyone forces you to go one mile, go with them two miles. Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you.

In these verses, Jesus contrasts the teachings of the past, which focused on retribution and seeking an equivalent response for wrongdoing, with his own teachings on responding to evil. He challenges his followers to adopt a radical approach that goes beyond retaliation.

Jesus encourages his disciples not to resist or retaliate against those who act unjustly or harmfully towards them. Instead, he advocates for a response rooted in love, forgiveness, and nonviolence. Jesus provides several examples to illustrate his point: turning the other cheek when slapped, giving more than is asked, and not withholding assistance or lending.

These teachings reflect a radical transformation of the heart and a commitment to embodying the principles of grace and mercy. Jesus encourages his followers to break the cycle of violence and retribution by responding with kindness and generosity, even in the face of mistreatment.

The underlying message is that believers should respond to evil with acts of love and kindness, refusing to perpetuate a cycle of harm. Jesus teaches that true strength lies not in seeking revenge or asserting one's rights but in responding with compassion and seeking reconciliation.

However, the overall message emphasizes the call to embrace a spirit of love, forgiveness, and selflessness, even in the face of injustice or mistreatment.